1 00:00:07,730 --> 00:00:05,090 one physicist I interviewed said that 2 00:00:10,459 --> 00:00:07,740 this was his favorite evidence for 3 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:10,469 survival strongest evidence he gave me 4 00:00:15,849 --> 00:00:12,210 other examples but this was his favorite 5 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:15,859 and it has to do with the living 6 00:00:19,490 --> 00:00:18,210 Grandmaster Viktor Korchnoi and I 7 00:00:22,939 --> 00:00:19,500 couldn't find a picture of Robert 8 00:00:25,730 --> 00:00:22,949 Rollins on google images but he's the 9 00:00:28,359 --> 00:00:25,740 medium automatic writing medium who 10 00:00:30,769 --> 00:00:28,369 brought through allegedly is amarachi 11 00:00:33,290 --> 00:00:30,779 Hungarian Grand Master from the early 12 00:00:34,670 --> 00:00:33,300 1900's now honey p i'm curious how many 13 00:00:37,819 --> 00:00:34,680 people have heard about this case please 14 00:00:40,430 --> 00:00:37,829 raise your hand just curious how much 15 00:00:41,930 --> 00:00:40,440 this is known okay less than half and i 16 00:00:44,090 --> 00:00:41,940 think everybody had to read this because 17 00:00:45,619 --> 00:00:44,100 it's such a fascinating case i'm not 18 00:00:47,240 --> 00:00:45,629 saying you have to come down one way or 19 00:00:50,479 --> 00:00:47,250 the other on the evidence but I've got 20 00:00:53,689 --> 00:00:50,489 the references here in JSP our april 21 00:00:55,069 --> 00:00:53,699 2006 and july two thousand seven and the 22 00:00:58,130 --> 00:00:55,079 reason this is such an interesting case 23 00:00:59,420 --> 00:00:58,140 is it's not just that robert Rollins who 24 00:01:02,810 --> 00:00:59,430 didn't know how to play chess before 25 00:01:04,850 --> 00:01:02,820 this started by the way not only brought 26 00:01:07,010 --> 00:01:04,860 through information that showed knowing 27 00:01:08,960 --> 00:01:07,020 that in other words a lot of information 28 00:01:11,570 --> 00:01:08,970 that was hard to get at about muraki's 29 00:01:13,280 --> 00:01:11,580 life but also knowing how I mean how did 30 00:01:15,740 --> 00:01:13,290 he manage to play a high-level chess 31 00:01:18,499 --> 00:01:15,750 game so it read all the details it's 32 00:01:22,130 --> 00:01:18,509 quite amazing and so that's one 33 00:01:24,469 --> 00:01:22,140 perspective from the one physicists I 34 00:01:27,050 --> 00:01:24,479 interviewed and yet when i asked the 35 00:01:28,730 --> 00:01:27,060 sociologists about the same case he just 36 00:01:30,530 --> 00:01:28,740 dismissed it he said i'm not impressed 37 00:01:33,859 --> 00:01:30,540 with that at all and we don't know the 38 00:01:36,260 --> 00:01:33,869 limits of human capability and he said 39 00:01:37,700 --> 00:01:36,270 that the evidence about from spirit 40 00:01:39,380 --> 00:01:37,710 mediums the things that spirit mediums 41 00:01:44,450 --> 00:01:39,390 tell us are very trivial i guess like 42 00:01:47,179 --> 00:01:44,460 what this baby pig has told us and he 43 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:47,189 does safe research he's in an anomalous 44 00:01:53,179 --> 00:01:50,570 experiences research unit but he does 45 00:01:55,100 --> 00:01:53,189 conversational analysis how people talk 46 00:01:57,469 --> 00:01:55,110 about their experiences with mediums 47 00:01:59,749 --> 00:01:57,479 which sounds a little more legitimate 48 00:02:01,580 --> 00:01:59,759 even though this is a pretty wild and 49 00:02:04,130 --> 00:02:01,590 wooly sociology department that he's in 50 00:02:05,959 --> 00:02:04,140 by comparison it is compared to most 51 00:02:08,029 --> 00:02:05,969 ones i don't want to say any more i'm 52 00:02:10,080 --> 00:02:08,039 not giving if you can figure out who 53 00:02:11,759 --> 00:02:10,090 mostly these people are probably but I 54 00:02:13,500 --> 00:02:11,769 can't really do them justice in a short 55 00:02:15,630 --> 00:02:13,510 talks on leaving their names out but i 56 00:02:17,009 --> 00:02:15,640 will mention them in my book that will 57 00:02:20,820 --> 00:02:17,019 come out in about seven years probably 58 00:02:22,860 --> 00:02:20,830 and in a DVD documentary about this when 59 00:02:24,449 --> 00:02:22,870 they've given me permission so i just 60 00:02:26,430 --> 00:02:24,459 thought that was interesting to see how 61 00:02:28,470 --> 00:02:26,440 strikingly different people's attitudes 62 00:02:30,660 --> 00:02:28,480 were about these cases i interviewed two 63 00:02:32,550 --> 00:02:30,670 paranormal investigators who started out 64 00:02:36,180 --> 00:02:32,560 saying there were 100 hundred percent 65 00:02:38,699 --> 00:02:36,190 convinced that EDP was from the other 66 00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:38,709 side but as we talked more and more they 67 00:02:42,210 --> 00:02:39,970 said you know i don't think we can 68 00:02:44,640 --> 00:02:42,220 convince the scientists I think we've 69 00:02:46,589 --> 00:02:44,650 convinced a lot of relatives of the 70 00:02:48,900 --> 00:02:46,599 people whose voices came through from 71 00:02:50,430 --> 00:02:48,910 the other side and they also said you 72 00:02:52,170 --> 00:02:50,440 know I'm not sure that we can separate 73 00:02:54,660 --> 00:02:52,180 universal consciousness whoops I left 74 00:02:55,770 --> 00:02:54,670 out an S have really proof read this a 75 00:02:59,069 --> 00:02:55,780 lot but I left out an S and 76 00:03:00,270 --> 00:02:59,079 consciousness that how do you tell the 77 00:03:02,910 --> 00:03:00,280 difference between universal 78 00:03:06,089 --> 00:03:02,920 consciousness and survival is maybe it's 79 00:03:07,740 --> 00:03:06,099 a one phenomenon and they're kind of 80 00:03:10,710 --> 00:03:07,750 skeptical of mediums but that's not true 81 00:03:13,380 --> 00:03:10,720 of all paranormal investigators who use 82 00:03:15,509 --> 00:03:13,390 EVP so there's a lot of variability now 83 00:03:18,569 --> 00:03:15,519 this sociologist even always a friend of 84 00:03:21,569 --> 00:03:18,579 mine I could not get him on task I had 85 00:03:24,750 --> 00:03:21,579 an awful time and what he says is quite 86 00:03:27,089 --> 00:03:24,760 fascinating about anomalous experiences 87 00:03:29,910 --> 00:03:27,099 being related to shamanic healing and 88 00:03:31,319 --> 00:03:29,920 the origin of religion but it was so 89 00:03:32,879 --> 00:03:31,329 hard to get him back said thank you 90 00:03:34,860 --> 00:03:32,889 thank you thank you but can you play the 91 00:03:37,680 --> 00:03:34,870 science game here and tell me what would 92 00:03:39,960 --> 00:03:37,690 be good evidence and he said well the 93 00:03:41,970 --> 00:03:39,970 evidence for survival in parapsychology 94 00:03:43,259 --> 00:03:41,980 is really inadequate and they go back to 95 00:03:45,229 --> 00:03:43,269 what he wanted to say again which is 96 00:03:47,670 --> 00:03:45,239 that what really counts is the 97 00:03:53,789 --> 00:03:47,680 psychological benefits the medical 98 00:03:55,170 --> 00:03:53,799 benefits of an almost experiences this 99 00:03:57,210 --> 00:03:55,180 was really interesting this pair of 100 00:04:01,770 --> 00:03:57,220 psychological research unit somewhere in 101 00:04:03,599 --> 00:04:01,780 the eastern hemisphere i found was was 102 00:04:05,670 --> 00:04:03,609 very that see this a little bit off 103 00:04:09,300 --> 00:04:05,680 because i have a mac that some of the 104 00:04:11,159 --> 00:04:09,310 lines are not quite right anyway i could 105 00:04:14,430 --> 00:04:11,169 really see the social control system 106 00:04:16,800 --> 00:04:14,440 involved here because they're very 107 00:04:19,589 --> 00:04:16,810 highly skeptical they didn't want to 108 00:04:22,860 --> 00:04:19,599 talk about survival much and there's 109 00:04:25,879 --> 00:04:22,870 been put in place a research assessment 110 00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:25,889 system at the University in which they 111 00:04:30,840 --> 00:04:28,090 evaluate not just individuals but whole 112 00:04:33,270 --> 00:04:30,850 departments and so there is a pressure 113 00:04:35,189 --> 00:04:33,280 for this department to do only work 114 00:04:41,240 --> 00:04:35,199 that's going to be easy to easier to 115 00:04:44,070 --> 00:04:41,250 publish in mainstream journals so 116 00:04:47,219 --> 00:04:44,080 there's a lot more to do there's a lot 117 00:04:49,170 --> 00:04:47,229 more to do and I'm sad to say that so 118 00:04:51,150 --> 00:04:49,180 far it seems like it's more about the 119 00:04:52,500 --> 00:04:51,160 framing than about the evidence I guess 120 00:04:55,560 --> 00:04:52,510 I shouldn't have been surprised as a 121 00:04:56,610 --> 00:04:55,570 sociologist but this is a very important 122 00:05:00,870 --> 00:04:56,620 question and I'm going to get to the 123 00:05:03,180 --> 00:05:00,880 bottom of this I think and that's my 124 00:05:04,950 --> 00:05:03,190 hope that's my my dream to read all 125 00:05:07,050 --> 00:05:04,960 these things and somehow I'll get the 126 00:05:08,969 --> 00:05:07,060 Holy Grail when I'm done reading all 127 00:05:11,820 --> 00:05:08,979 these things in interviewing people but 128 00:05:14,700 --> 00:05:11,830 I have to realistically say this may be 129 00:05:16,770 --> 00:05:14,710 a case of ironic science John Horgan you 130 00:05:18,960 --> 00:05:16,780 know I didn't want to even read the book 131 00:05:20,100 --> 00:05:18,970 with a title like the end of science so 132 00:05:21,180 --> 00:05:20,110 this is going to be one another one of 133 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:21,190 those things about closing down the 134 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:22,810 Patent Office but it's a very 135 00:05:26,520 --> 00:05:25,090 interesting book to consider so the end 136 00:05:29,070 --> 00:05:26,530 of science in there he talks about 137 00:05:31,589 --> 00:05:29,080 ironic science is this a kind of 138 00:05:34,050 --> 00:05:31,599 unanswerable question where we can't get 139 00:05:36,600 --> 00:05:34,060 empirical evidence given the limits of 140 00:05:40,529 --> 00:05:36,610 human science I hope that's not true but 141 00:05:42,210 --> 00:05:40,539 we shall see and i'll let you know but 142 00:05:44,850 --> 00:05:42,220 maybe we don't have to wait very long 143 00:05:48,110 --> 00:05:44,860 because later this afternoon Bruce 144 00:05:50,400 --> 00:05:48,120 Grayson is going to tell us maybe in is 145 00:06:02,399 --> 00:05:50,410 post-mortem survival a scientific 146 00:06:14,140 --> 00:06:08,890 switch it off good which way is he going 147 00:06:20,519 --> 00:06:14,150 to work you got it Thank You charlie we 148 00:06:27,429 --> 00:06:23,709 yeah I just want to say in your first 149 00:06:30,159 --> 00:06:27,439 slide under side you can add psychometry 150 00:06:33,129 --> 00:06:30,169 yes and and the other thing I wanted to 151 00:06:35,619 --> 00:06:33,139 say is that I I've been doing paranormal 152 00:06:38,049 --> 00:06:35,629 stuff and then all the research for 31 153 00:06:41,900 --> 00:06:38,059 years and I've never seen anything 154 00:06:44,700 --> 00:06:41,910 couldn't be proven with current science 155 00:06:47,730 --> 00:06:44,710 so I don't see why the to camp being 156 00:06:49,589 --> 00:06:47,740 agreement pursued the good the bad 157 00:07:01,760 --> 00:06:49,599 monthly so you're saying that this is 158 00:07:01,770 --> 00:07:11,490 Hollander 159 00:07:22,620 --> 00:07:14,370 after all 160 00:07:27,640 --> 00:07:25,990 being able to show a definite mechanism 161 00:07:29,110 --> 00:07:27,650 which i guess is related to your issue 162 00:07:32,440 --> 00:07:29,120 how theoretically does this actually 163 00:07:33,880 --> 00:07:32,450 happen but they seem to be all over the 164 00:07:36,160 --> 00:07:33,890 place on different ways to approach the 165 00:07:38,200 --> 00:07:36,170 problem that's but in the literature of 166 00:07:42,720 --> 00:07:38,210 course there's a whole lot more that I 167 00:07:45,490 --> 00:07:42,730 haven't even talked about very much but 168 00:07:47,460 --> 00:07:45,500 there are problems on all levels but i'm 169 00:07:50,860 --> 00:07:47,470 not sure exactly how to answer that but 170 00:07:52,780 --> 00:07:50,870 well you got i'm trying to probe at 171 00:07:57,640 --> 00:07:52,790 least you know my anecdotal experience 172 00:08:03,250 --> 00:07:57,650 like are acting the folks is that are 173 00:08:11,950 --> 00:08:03,260 you ready all hardship yeah that was our 174 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:14,129 my 175 00:08:23,640 --> 00:08:18,090 flyers vs. observation services 176 00:08:25,679 --> 00:08:23,650 discrimination the fury freeways nothing 177 00:08:28,379 --> 00:08:25,689 to be said is it a lot of cases you've 178 00:08:30,029 --> 00:08:28,389 got theory that's consistent I mean data 179 00:08:32,279 --> 00:08:30,039 that's consistent consistent with 180 00:08:33,839 --> 00:08:32,289 various theories and then you try to 181 00:08:36,110 --> 00:08:33,849 think of well what would be evidence 182 00:08:45,530 --> 00:08:36,120 that would eliminate one of the theories 183 00:08:48,600 --> 00:08:45,540 right spoke with either because you pro 184 00:08:51,420 --> 00:08:48,610 you're often the area for my personal 185 00:08:55,450 --> 00:08:51,430 experience is such and such and from 186 00:08:59,540 --> 00:08:58,400 because I asked him to do it because I 187 00:09:01,730 --> 00:08:59,550 wanted to know that that's part of the 188 00:09:03,230 --> 00:09:01,740 sociology of sciences is trying to 189 00:09:05,990 --> 00:09:03,240 figure out our sociology of knowledge 190 00:09:08,060 --> 00:09:06,000 what was it that happened to you what 191 00:09:09,829 --> 00:09:08,070 was it happen you in 7th grade be that 192 00:09:15,590 --> 00:09:09,839 you think this way right that's the kind 193 00:09:17,570 --> 00:09:15,600 of thing right well it's all over the 194 00:09:19,850 --> 00:09:17,580 place but I did find a few people who 195 00:09:22,310 --> 00:09:19,860 said they had no early experiences they 196 00:09:25,550 --> 00:09:22,320 they they came to this intellectually 197 00:09:28,010 --> 00:09:25,560 they were skeptics and so on my UFO 198 00:09:31,610 --> 00:09:28,020 researchers over half of them said they 199 00:09:33,380 --> 00:09:31,620 had a UFO experience and so I don't have 200 00:09:35,300 --> 00:09:33,390 a very small sample right now but I 201 00:09:37,220 --> 00:09:35,310 suspect that it's going to be something 202 00:09:39,079 --> 00:09:37,230 like that to that because this is an 203 00:09:41,710 --> 00:09:39,089 area of research where you taking risks 204 00:09:44,269 --> 00:09:41,720 and so what is where is the reward to 205 00:09:45,949 --> 00:09:44,279 take the chance to do the research so a